Victorian Romance Butterfly Appliqué Pillow Free Crochet Pattern
Victorian Romance Butterfly Appliqué Pillow Free Crochet Pattern
Introduction
This sweet square pillow is made for anyone who wants a romantic, handmade touch in their home without tackling a complicated pattern. Two simple single crochet panels in soft pink come together with a cherry red butterfly appliqué built from easy circles, a little rectangle, and two tiny antennae. The dense single crochet fabric feels smooth and sturdy, while the butterfly adds a delicate Victorian-style focal point. It is a wonderful first pillow project and a lovely gift for a friend, a nursery, or a cozy reading chair.
Materials Needed
- Yarn: (4) Medium worsted weight yarn, 100% acrylic. 1 skein (170 g / 288 yds) in pink (Color A) and a small amount (about 20 yds) in cherry red (Color B).
- Hook: H/8 (5.0 mm) crochet hook.
- Notions: Tapestry needle, scissors, sewing pins, and a 16" x 16" pillow form.
- Finished size: 16" x 16" pillow.
Abbreviations
- ch – chain: make a loop of yarn and pull it through the loop on your hook.
- sc – single crochet: insert hook in stitch, yarn over, pull up a loop, yarn over, pull through both loops.
- dc – double crochet: yarn over, insert hook in stitch, yarn over, pull up a loop, yarn over, pull through two loops, yarn over, pull through remaining two loops.
- sl st – slip stitch: insert hook in stitch, yarn over, pull through both the stitch and the loop on your hook.
- sp – space: the opening made by a chain or between stitches.
- st(s) – stitch(es).
- inc – increase: work 2 single crochet in the same stitch (not used in this pattern's written rows, but helpful to know).
- WS – wrong side: the back of the fabric.
Gauge
14 sts x 16 rows = 4" x 4" in single crochet. To check, crochet a small swatch in sc and measure a 4" square; adjust your hook size if you have more or fewer stitches than 14 per 4".
Tips Before You Start
- Keep your single crochet tension even so both panels match in size; measure each panel before joining.
- Work the two pillow panels first, then make all butterfly pieces before pinning, so you can arrange the design before sewing.
- Use a slightly smaller hook for the butterfly if you want crisper wing shapes, or block the wings lightly before attaching.
- Pin the butterfly pieces in place and check the layout before sewing; the upper and lower wings are identical, so placement is what creates the butterfly shape.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Pillow Front (Color A)
Ch 57.
Row 1: Sc in 2nd ch from hook and each ch across (56 sts).
Rows 2–64: Ch 1, turn, sc in each st across (56 sts).
Fasten off.
Pillow Back (Color A)
Work the same as the Front: Ch 57, then repeat Rows 1–64 (56 sts). Fasten off.
Butterfly Upper Wings (Color B — make 2)
Rnd 1: Ch 4, join with sl st to form a ring. Ch 3 (counts as dc), 2 dc in ring, ch 2, 3 dc in ring, ch 2, 3 dc in ring, ch 2, join with sl st to top of ch-3 (12 dc, 3 ch-2 sps).
Rnd 2: Ch 1, sc in same st, sc in next 2 dc, (2 sc, ch 2, 2 sc) in next ch-2 sp, sc in next 3 dc, (2 sc, ch 2, 2 sc) in next ch-2 sp, sc in next 3 dc, (2 sc, ch 2, 2 sc) in next ch-2 sp, join with sl st to first sc (24 sc, 3 ch-2 sps).
Fasten off. Make a second upper wing the same way.
Butterfly Lower Wings (Color B — make 2)
Work exactly as the Upper Wings: Ch 4, join to form a ring, then work Rnd 1 (12 dc, 3 ch-2 sps) and Rnd 2 (24 sc, 3 ch-2 sps). Fasten off. Make a second lower wing the same way.
Butterfly Body (Color B)
Ch 11.
Row 1: Sc in 2nd ch from hook and each ch across (10 sts).
Rows 2–4: Ch 1, turn, sc in each st across (10 sts).
Fasten off.
Antennae (Color B — make 2)
Ch 7. Sl st in 2nd ch from hook and each ch across (6 sl sts). Fasten off. Make a second antenna the same way.
Assembly and Finishing
Pin the butterfly pieces to the pillow front: place the two upper wings at the top, the two lower wings below them, the body centered over the wings, and the antennae at the top of the body. Sew all pieces in place using Color B and a tapestry needle, catching the edges securely.
Place the Front and Back wrong sides together. With Color A, join the panels with sc around the edges, working through both layers. Insert the 16" pillow form before closing the final side, then finish the sc border and fasten off.
Weave in all ends. Lightly block the finished pillow if needed, shaping it to a 16" x 16" square and letting it dry flat.
Pro Tips and Variations
- Swap the pink for lavender or cream and keep the cherry red butterfly for a different romantic color story.
- Add a second small butterfly in a contrasting color near one corner for a scattered, garden-inspired look.
- Work the joining border in a contrasting shade, or add a simple sc-and-ch-1 picot edge for extra Victorian charm.